No Clinical Benefit of High-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Fibromyalgia

Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2021 01-Feb;():. 10.1097/PHM.0000000000001536

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Improves Outcomes vs Sham for Failed Back Surgery Syndrome

Pain Physician. 2021 01-Jan;():. N/A

No effect of transcranial direct current stimulation seen on non-specific chronic LBP

BMJ. 2015 Apr 16;350:h1640

Electromagnetic stimulation use in fracture healing

Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2011;2011:1141-4

Addition of transcranial direct current stimulation to exercise beneficial over sham for chronic LBP

Clin Rehabil. 2018 Oct;32(10):1348-1356. doi: 10.1177/0269215518777881

Use of electrical stimulation intervention for bone and soft-tissue conditions

Bioelectromagnetics. 2002 Feb;23(2):132-43

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation not effective for pain relief or ROM post-stroke

J Physiother. 2013 Dec;59(4):245-54. doi: 10.1016/S1836-9553(13)70201-7

Comparable spinal fusion rates between three different electrical stimulation techniques

Spine J. 2013 Oct;13(10):1238-43

Tibial fracture: Magnetic-guided IM nailing reduced operation time and radiation exposure

Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2014 Aug;24(6):1005-11

No difference between active & sham magnetic knee wraps for joint proprioception

Clin Rehabil. 2011 Mar;25(3):228-37. doi: 10.1177/0269215510382849. Epub 2010 Oct 27

Efficacy of electromagnetic stimulation in long bone fracture healing remains inconclusive

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008 Nov;90(11):2322-30

Variable results of electrical stimulation following spinal fusion

Evid Based Spine Care J. 2014 Oct;5(2):87-94

Effect of electrical stimulation on fusion rate in spinal fusion surgery

Bioelectromagnetics. 2002 Oct;23(7):496-504.

Pulsed electromagnetic field stimulation for cervical fusion

Spine J. 2008 May-Jun;8(3):436-42. Epub 2007 Jul 17.

Knee OA: Pattern stimulation reduces pain and stiffness and improves function

Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2008 Aug;16(8):865-72. Epub 2008 Feb 8

OTA 2016: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation vs. TENS in post-pelvic fracture rehab

Is neuromuscular electrical stimulation effective in women with osteoarthritis?

Phys Ther. 2010 Oct;90(10):1441-52. Epub 2010 Jul 29.

COA-ACO2018: Assessing effect of bone marrow stimulation on re-tear rate after rotator cuff repair

Biophysical stimulation offers improved outcomes for talar osteochondral lesions

Foot Ankle Int. 2014 Oct;35(10):981-7.

Electrical stimulation yields high union rates for tibial shaft fractures

Injury. 2003 May;34(5):357-62.