Reamed and minimally reamed nailing display no difference in clinical outcome

Injury. 2011 Sep;42 Suppl 4:S17-21. doi: 10.1016/S0020-1383(11)70007-9

Intramedullary nailing of non-united plated femoral diaphyseal fractures

J Trauma. 2008 Sep;65(3):692-7.

COA 2013: Nonunion reduced in tibial fracture treatment with reamed intramedullary nailing

Intramedullary nailing for open tibial fractures: reamed versus unreamed

J Orthop Surg Res. 2014 Aug 23;9:74

Reamed intramedullary nailing of closed tibial fractures results in fewer complications

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008 Dec;90(12):2567-78

Lower fixation failure in reamed intramedullary nailing for closed tibial fractures

Chin J Traumatol. 2014 Aug 1;17(4):229-34.

No advantage of unreamed intramedullary nailing over reamed nailing for femoral fractures

J Trauma. 2006 Nov;61(5):1178-85

Lower rate of nonunion with reamed vs. unreamed IM nailing for closed tibial fractures

Orthopedics. 2014 Apr 1;37(4):e332-8

rhBMP-2 provides no benefit in treatment of open tibial fractures with a reamed IM nail

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2011 May 4;93(9):801-8. Epub 2011 Mar 31.

Locking Compression Plate Fixation vs. Interlocking Nail Fixation for Humeral Shaft Fractures

Int Orthop. 2020 01-Oct;():. 10.1007/s00264-020-04696-6

Factors predicting negative outcomes in intramedullary nailing of the tibia

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Oct 3;94(19):1786-93. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.J.01418.

Similar Clinical Outcomes with a TSF Ring Fixator vs Reamed IM Nailing for Tibial Shaft Fractures

J Orthop Trauma. 2020 01-Nov;():. 10.1097/BOT.0000000000001802

Minimally invasive percutaneous plates vs. intramedullary nailing in adult tibial fracture

Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2014 Apr;69(4):234-40

OTA 2013: Reamer-irrigator-aspirator device for IM nailing of femoral fracture

Intramedullary nail beneficial vs locking compression plate for humeral shaft fracture

Orthopedics. 2015 Sep 1;38(9):e825-9

Comparison of Plate versus Intramedullary Nail Fixation for Distal Tibia Shaft Fractures

J Orthop Trauma; 2011; 25(12):736-741

Small vs. Large Diameter Intramedullary Nails for Simple Diaphyseal Tibial Shaft Fractures

Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2022 01-Oct;():. 10.1007/s00068-021-01824-8

Network Meta-Analyses: Unreamed nailing best treatment for open tibial shaft fractures

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2015 Feb 28. [Epub ahead of print]

OTA 2020: Operative Fibular Plating Reduces Malalignment in Distal 3rd Tibia and Fibula Fractures

Comparison of plating, nailing, and external fixation of distal tibial shaft fractures

Int Orthop. 2014 Jun;38(6):1261-7